Fifth Business
In all five years of high school English classes, I only actually enjoyed three books we studied - To Kill a Mockingbird, Lord of the Flies and this one. It’s been about five years since I last picked it up, so thought it was about time to revisit it, and have come to the conclusion that since it was just as good as I remembered it to be, I really ought to actually go out and buy myself a copy for that time in another five or so years when I want to reread it yet again.
Fifth Business is the first in the Deptford Trilogy, by Robertson Davies, but stands quite well on it’s own. It has it’s beginnings in a small Canadian town at the beginning of the 20th century, and is written as the memoir of Dunstan Ramsay. The book follows Dunstan through childhood right through until he is retired from being a teacher at a boys school.
Dunstan plays the role of Fifth Business in the story - neither the hero nor the villan, but without whom the story could not have folded out. In the beginning of the book, Dunstan and a childhood friend get into a bit of a snowball fight; one of the snowballs ends up hitting a young woman (Mrs. Dempster) and causing not only the premature birth of her son Paul, but also seems to make her not all there. The guilt that Dunstan feels about this shapes most of his character and the events that happen for the rest of his life. He ends up taking care of Mrs. Dempster and her son as a child, and continues to take care of her in his old age. Though Paul ran away as a young child, Dunstan manages to run into him numerous times as an adult.
One of the many reasons I enjoy this book is how Dunstan talks a lot about how saints are so similar to figures in mythology. After reading Joseph Campbell’s stuff regarding mythology and the hero myth, it’s so easy to see how many things in Christianity is similar to other religions and myths, and for years I’ve found all of that fascinating. It’s interesting to read a fictional book that compares these things too.